Neil Gaiman won his first Hugo Award for Best Novel for his modern epic American Gods, a masterful blend of pagan mythology and magical realism that breathes some life into the generally-overused Chosen One plot structure, thanks in large part to Gaiman’s prodigious imagination. After withdrawing the related book Anansi Boys from consideration for the same honor in 2006, he won the prize a second time for his young adult novel The Graveyard Book, which brings his same charming prose style and clever world-building mind to a gentler story without most of the violence or sex that populate those two earlier works.
There’s an exception to that last bit, and it’s at the start of the book, perhaps the most overused trope in all of young-adult literature (and not a few Disney movies): The orphaned child protagonist. The toddler to soon be known as Nobody “Bod” Owens wakes in a house where his parents and sister have just been knifed to death in their sleep, escaping only due to happenstance and his own wanderlust, ending up in the local disused graveyard where the deceased denizens protect him from the killer. Bod grows up in the graveyard, raised by the Owens (dead for a few hundred years), watched by the not-quite-dead guardian Silas, forbidden to leave the cemetery grounds for fear it will expose him to his would-be murderer, Jack.
Of course, you know the story has to end with Bod facing Jack one final time, and since this is a children’s book, Bod’s going to come out all right, so the onus is on Gaiman to create tension within each of the episodes leading up to the 80-page chapter where the final confrontation occurs. Gaiman infuses Bod with the curiosity of most children, only partly sated by the attempts of the graveyard’s dwellers to educate him, leading him to various excursions outside of and underneath the cemetery itself, setting up the series of events or points of interest that will all come into play in the last battle.
The core story is straightforward, as you’d expect in a self-contained, 300-page young adult novel, but Gaiman has populated his necropolis with a small cast of eccentrics – I suppose expecting the shades to be simply drawn was unreasonable – that bring to mind everyone from Robert Altman to Jasper Fforde. They’re not weirdos, just dead and a little outdated, and have much to teach Bod (and the young reader) about the value of life and living it with just as much (or little) fear as is necessary.
But the book is just as much for the parent reading with or alongside the child; this is very much a book about rearing a son or daughter and learning to let go the older the child gets. Bod’s search for independence and agency is far from unusual; all things considered, he’s a rather compliant child, curious but only occasionally reckless, bailed out a couple of times by Silas or one of the other spirits who’ve been raising him. He touches something hot (metaphorically speaking), gets burned, and learns not to do it again; no matter how many times you say “don’t touch that,” you know the child won’t really believe you until s/he tests your admonition out in the flesh. And when Bod has to fight the final battle without Silas’ protecting, albeit with lots of help from his noncorporeal family, he comes of age right before us in a satisfying but far from entirely happy ending.
My daughter just turned nine, but I think the traumatic introduction where Bod’s family is killed offscreen might upset her a little too much; she was fine with Lily and James Potter dying, but that occurred before page 1 and it’s a lot less real to read of someone dying via spell than dying via blade. I’ll keep the book and leave it to her own judgment to decide when she wants to tackle it.
Next up: Flann O’Brien’s The Third Policeman.
Have you read any of his Sandman graphic novels? I love his output since, but those were his best work as a storyteller.
I haven’t – I don’t enjoy the graphic novel format.
I really, really enjoy the Graveyard Book. The audiobook where Neil reads his work is especially lovely. Unlike some other authors, Neil is very good at capturing with his voice the imagination present in his books. He performs the curiosity and imagination of his protagonists in a way that is very vivid and fresh.
I read this as an adult, obviously, but I thought it excellent and I wonder if the audiobook is more palatable for young readers given Neil’s overall sense of optimism that is pervasive through this charming book.
Does your daughter like audiobooks at all, Keith?
I haven’t tried that with her, but I still read something to her every night – right now we’re on the last Paddington book – and she particularly likes the fact that I voice each character differently, so I imagine she’d be into a good audiobook for the same reason.
Gaiman and Terry Pratchett (whom I think you would really enjoy, Keith), collaborated on a book called Good Omens, which is also excellent – very funny but also with depth.
Thanks for the rec – I know of Pratchett, but never read any Discworld stuff. I got the sense I’d need to read more sci-fi to fully appreciate his satire.
No sci-fi needed for Pratchett’s Discworld; it’s much more playing on traditional fantasy and various elements of our own world (several of the more recent ones base the plot around the introduction of a new technology such as the printing press/newspapers, telegraphs, trains, etc.). I’ve read a fair amount of fantasy but almost no sci-fi, and I don’t miss anything because of it; my mother, who has read neither fantasy nor sci-fi, enjoys them as well. To start off, I tend to recommend Small Gods (some satire on the Inquisition and Greek philosophy) and Guards! Guards! (A bit more traditional fantasy satire, and introduces a great line of characters).