I mentioned on Twitter the other day that I took a shot at Bryan Voltaggio’s short rib dish from the Top Chef semifinal, where he braised them with figs and then used the figs in the finishing “glaze” (which may have been more of a sauce). Several of you asked for the recipe for it, but I wouldn’t say what I did was quite ready for the dish – I need to alter it and preferably make it twice successfully before posting it. However, since you asked, here’s a rundown of what I intend to do the next time.
The actual cooking of the ribs themselves went pretty well. I started with just over two pounds but probably could have gone up to three without too much alteration. I deboned them (but froze the bones to make a little stock later on) and trimmed the excess fat; seasoned them with salt, pepper, and crumbled dried rosemary (my own – fresh rosemary in a dry kitchen for a week is dry enough to use here); then browned them on all sides in a Dutch oven over medium-high heat.
After that, I drained all but about 2 tablespoons of the fat and sweated one diced yellow onion, two diced carrots, three diced celery stalks, a smashed and chopped clove of garlic, salt, pepper, and another pinch of rosemary, scraping the pan bottom as they cooked. So far, I haven’t deviated from my basic short rib technique.
Next, I returned to the ribs to the pan and added ten dried figs that I’d halved, a cup of red wine, about ¾ of a cup of chicken stock, and two bay leaves. I brought it to a boil, covered it, and stuck it in a 350 degree oven for two hours.
At about 90 minutes, I had to add more braising liquid to the pot as the pan was starting to get dry. Alcohol, of course, boils at a much lower temperature than water, and I managed to cook too much of it off too soon. Next time around, I’m going to drop the temperature to at least 300 degrees and start with three cups of a half-and-half mixture of red wine and stock. (For the wine, I went with a very cheap Italian merlot and it worked just fine, although it met my desire for a wine without too much character so well that drinking it was a somber experience.)
Even with the loss of the liquid, the ribs reached the desired fall-apart texture and they acquired a faint tangy-sweet taste from the figs and wine. I took the pot from the oven, cranked it up to 450 degrees, threw the ribs into a roasting pan, and browned them for ten minutes.
The lost braising liquid also meant that I didn’t have much of a sauce at the end of the braising process, and pureeing what was in the pot produced a paste that had exactly the flavor I was looking for – strong, hint of sweet, more than a hint of acidity, a little earthy, very savory – but the wrong texture, even after I thinned it out with some added boiled stock. Next time, I’ll strain what’s in the pot, pressing the solids, and then thicken what comes out with some of the pureed solids until I reach the thick but pourable consistency I want.
This method sits on an extensible foundation that looks like this:
- Trim, season with salt/pepper/herb, and brown
- Add aromatics with more of the same herb
- Braise in stock, wine, beer, or some combination of liquids
- Re-brown at a higher temperature
You can use just about any dried herb; I’ve done it many times with thyme and always had success. Too much alcohol in the braise will result in too little liquid before the process is through, so if you want to use wine (or spirits) cut them with stock or broth or even water if you must. (I admit to wondering whether ginger beer has too much sugar for this task, as Dark-and-Stormy Short Ribs sound, in theory, quite appealing. The resulting glaze would probably be to die for.)
Removing the bones before braising is the key to making successful short ribs in my experience. They cook more quickly without the bones, and removing the bones means there’s a lot less fat in the pan at the end of the braise – you don’t that fat in your sauce, and you don’t want the ribs to braise in that fat unless you’re trying to make a short rib confit. If you debone them, brown them, and don’t overheat them during the braise, your finished product should be very good even if you flub the details as I did.
Just curious as to what other variations on the theme you’ve tried and had success with. I’ve been so concerned with technique that I haven’t really deviated from a basic cabernet, thyme and aromatics braising liquid. The figs are definitely on the list.
When are you heading to Frederick to check out Bryan’s restaurant?
http://www.voltrestaurant.com/
Thanks for the recipe overview.
I just made short ribs using boneless short ribs, and think they came out quite good. The price difference at Whole Foods ($5.99 for bone-in vs. $6.99 boneless) seemed like a good deal to me considering the amount of weight taken up by the bone and fat.
I used a Cook’s Illustrated method as a guideline, which calls for gelatin bloomed in water added to the sauce after reduction to give it more body. However, the recipe also called for broth, not stock. I think if you use stock, you can skip the gelatin (I used stock and gelatin, but would skip gelatin next time since it’s basically adding the same ingredient twice).
I ask everyone to access Mitch’s link to Brian’s restaurant. It is worth it just to see the opening page…
KLaw, I know your in Indy for the winter meetings. Two places I’d recommend visiting during your time here would be the Educated Sandwich for lunch, a nice soup, sandwich, and wrap deli (150 West Market Street Indianapolis, IN 46204-2806); and the Broad Ripple Brew Pub if your in the mood for a good craft beer (840 East 65th Street Indianapolis, IN 46220-1674). Ignore going to any of the corporate breweries downtown, and try a wonderful Monon Porter.
Also, good call on trying out Yats. Good food, amazing value.
Myk / Mitch,
Thanks for that.
It looks like he’s wearing a skirt.
Keith, any insight on the depature of Peter Gammons? I hope he’ll keep a presence somewhere.
Remember you should’t cook with a wine you don’t like to drink. I too tried my hand at a version. I left the bone on the short ribs and used the last of the fennel from my garden with carrots and onion. For my brasing liquid I used a Sterling 2005 Merlot I bought at the Costco in Waltham along with water and beef stock. If your willing to go on a early Sat for best pickings there are plenty of deals at Costco on mid and high level wines as well as less expensive every day drinking wine.
I have never believed that old saw about wine. I wouldn’t cook with a wine I actively disliked, but I don’t see the point of cooking with a really good drinking wine. The wine is not the star here in this dish. Hell, I’ve cooked with vermouth as my staple white cooking wine for years, but I wouldn’t drink the stuff even in a martini.
Paul, I’m assuming ESPN would prefer if I didn’t comment beyond just saying that I admire him and enjoyed working with him.
I thought that may be the case. I was just curious about his future plans. Hopefully he will at least be doing something locally, maybe for NESN?
AP reporting that Peter is headed to the MLB Network.
Any predictions on tomorrow nights finale?
…so of course I’m the ri-tard that just found your pick on a different article. No need to post me. Enjoy Indy’s cuisine and say hello to my friends at Sound and Video Creations at the meetings.
Boston.com says MLB Network and NESN.
Lucky for the Sox, Gammons isn’t retiring. Losing Hoyer, McLeod and Gammons in one offseason may have been too much to handle.
Can’t really blame the guy, he’s getting up there in age and working close to home is always a good thing. Although now that I think about it, how often was at the ESPN set?
Agree in this dish the wine is not the star but not exactly a back up middle infielder either. That is the beauty of cooking, experiment with ingredients and as long as you like it, it works.
I use vermouth in in my martini as well as for cooking. To steal a TC line it is about imparting flavor.
Harry and Izzy’s has a nice short rib offering and they are right around the corner from where you are if you can get away for an hour or so.
Keith – whats the advantage of continuing the braising in the oven? When I’ve done short ribs I just do it for ~2 hours over low heat on the stove and the results have been great.
(My recipe comes from a cookbook called The Wine Lover Cooks With Wine, it has tons of great recipes involving, you guessed it, wine)
John,
It’s probably an issue of more controlled, even heat, instead of the direct heat of the burner right under the food.
I have braised dishes both on the stovetop and in the oven, and both come out perfectly fine.
The only other reason I usually go with the oven braise, is that I am comfortable leaving the oven on at 300 degrees if I have to run some errands vs. an open flame on the stovetop.
Hey Keith, thanks for the recipe, it sounds fantastic. One question though; I’ve always used beef or veal stock (if I can find it) when I braise short ribs, yet you use chicken stock instead and I was curious as to why.
Thanks for the insight.
Chris has it – it’s controlled heat and not focused on the bottom of the pot. Plus it frees up a burner for a side dish.
dan-E: I use chicken stock mostly because I have it in the freezer nine months out of the year, but have never made veal or beef stock. I’m sure either would be fine, although perhaps veal stock is too rich?
Hi Keith … your post inspired me to make short ribs for my wife & I for dinner tonight. I made what I guess you could call an Asian version that came out quite well.
Very much the same procedure as yours; quick rundown below to give you the idea:
– Deboned the ribs (saving bones for stock), browned, drained most of oil.
– Added a diced sweet onion and 2 minced garlic cloves. (No carrots or celery.)
– Whisked together 3 cups of beef stock, 2 large tablespoons of Hoisin sauce and red pepper flakes. (However much heat you like or skip the pepper flakes altogether.)
– Add liquid to pot and bring to a boil.
– After pot comes to a boil, remove and place in 275 degree oven for 2 hours.
– After 2 hours, place ribs in pan and put in oven to dry. Reduce braising liquid by about 50% to use as a sauce.
We served it with some blue cheese mashed potatoes.
I have done everything before except debone the ribs before cooking. Any tips for doing this or is it straightforward?
Beef stock, chicken stock, even water will work. I’ve used veal stock (purchased) for soups, but that is it. It really works well in lots of soups.
Will – it’s very straightforward if you have a decent knife with a thin blade, preferably a slightly flexible one. I have an inexpensive ($20ish) boning knife and I press it flat against the bone and slice my way across, pulling the meat away while making sure the knife’s flat side never leaves the bone.
You are correct that any liquid that’s mostly water will work. I wouldn’t use veal stock here, as it’s far too expensive to waste on a braise, although you could use a small amount (or a demi-glace) in a finishing sauce.
I’ve just tried a new ginger beer brand, from the Ginger People: http://www.gingerpeople.com/ginger-beverages/ginger-beer.html. It’s a likely answer to your too-sweet ginger-beer-glaze concerns: it’s the least sugary ginger beer I’ve ever tasted, so much so that the plentiful ginger leaves a somewhat astringent aftertaste. Call me a Philistine, but for straight drinking I prefer the sweeter experience of Cock’N’Bull. For cooking, though, this stuff might be perfect. I plan to try your idea myself using it.
i just tried these last weekend and they came out well. fyi, I used a hearty cotes du rhone for the wine which worked quite well.