{"id":464,"date":"2008-12-28T00:34:11","date_gmt":"2008-12-28T04:34:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.meadowparty.com\/blog\/?p=464"},"modified":"2008-12-28T00:34:11","modified_gmt":"2008-12-28T04:34:11","slug":"the-riddle-of-the-compass","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/2008\/12\/28\/the-riddle-of-the-compass\/","title":{"rendered":"The Riddle of the Compass."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Amir Aczel&#8217;s <i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0156007533?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=meadowpartyco-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=0156007533\">The Riddle of the Compass: The Invention that Changed the World<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=meadowpartyco-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0156007533\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" alt=\"\" style=\"border:none !important; margin:0px !important;\" \/><\/i> isn&#8217;t as strong as his first two books, <i>Fermat&#8217;s Last Theorem<\/i> (a very math-heavy book but one that relies on the centuries-long efforts to solve that problem for narrative greed) and <i>God&#8217;s Equation<\/i> (a more accessible work about great &#8220;blunder&#8221; by Albert Einstein that turned out to be correct). Although the story within <i>Compass<\/i> is mildly interesting, the book &#8211; just 159 pages in paperback, including diagrams and a few blank pages between chapters &#8211; is so superficial that we get neither story nor an interesting character. In fact, the predominant character in the book probably never existed.<\/p>\n<p>Aczel argues that the compass was, at the time it was invented, the most important invention since the wheel, and produces a reasonable case for the argument while splitting time between the western &#8220;invention&#8221; of the compass and the evidence for a much earlier invention in China, where the device was used in medicine and by magicians but seldom if ever used for navigation in a country that rarely took to the sea. He takes a detour into Italian history, including an interesting chapter on Amalfi (now known as a tourist mecca, but briefly a maritime power and a flourishing city-state) that is itself a digression from the early inquiry into the alleged inventor of the compass, Flavio Gioia. It seems likely that Gioia himself never existed, and while it&#8217;s amusing to see how a missing comma could lead to the creation of a historical personage, it&#8217;s not much of a basis for a book.<\/p>\n<p>Aczel accentutates the problem by himself glossing over details that, even if tangential, would add color to the book. While bemoaning both the west&#8217;s dismissive and patronizing treatment of Chinese culture during for most of the last millennium and China&#8217;s refusal (under multiple regimes) to reveal many scientific and medical secrets, he mentions the very recent discovery that an herb that Chinese doctors have long used as a treatment for malaria has had promising results in tests in western studies. He never mentions the plant&#8217;s name (it&#8217;s a type of wormwood known by the Latin name <i><a href=http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Artemisia_annua>Artemisia annua<\/a><\/i>) and lets the matter drop after the one-paragraph teaser.<\/p>\n<p>Next up: A little Wodehouse for the holidays, with a trip to Blandings Castle in <i> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0140059032?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=meadowpartyco-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=0140059032\">Summer Lightning<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=meadowpartyco-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0140059032\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" alt=\"\" style=\"border:none !important; margin:0px !important;\" \/> <\/i>, available only in the compilation <i>Life at Blandings<\/i>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Amir Aczel&#8217;s The Riddle of the Compass: The Invention that Changed the World isn&#8217;t as strong as his first two books, Fermat&#8217;s Last Theorem (a very math-heavy book but one that relies on the centuries-long efforts to solve that problem for narrative greed) and God&#8217;s Equation (a more accessible work about great &#8220;blunder&#8221; by Albert [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[102,163,173,854],"class_list":["post-464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nonfiction","tag-disappointments","tag-history-of-science","tag-italian-history","tag-nonfiction","entry"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=464"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/464\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}