{"id":11581,"date":"2026-10-20T08:18:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-20T12:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/?p=11581"},"modified":"2026-10-19T20:19:51","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T00:19:51","slug":"a-time-of-changes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/2026\/10\/20\/a-time-of-changes\/","title":{"rendered":"A Time of Changes."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The 1960s and early 1970s saw a movement within science fiction to incorporate ideas from psychology, philosophy, and other soft sciences into the genre, which produced some sci-fi classics like Samuel Delany\u2019s <em><a href=\"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/2017\/05\/31\/babel-17\/\">Babel-17<\/a><\/em> (the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis from linguistics and philosophy), Ursula K. Le Guin\u2019s <em><a href=\"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/2014\/11\/19\/the-left-hand-of-darkness\/\">The Left Hand of Darkness<\/a><\/em> (gender as a social construct), and several of Philip K. Dick\u2019s more serious novels. In <em><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/2960\/9780765322319\">A Time of Changes<\/a><\/em>, the winner of the 1971 Nebula Award for Best Novel, Robert Silverberg takes another epistemological concept as his launching point for a novel: what would a society look like if it proscribed the use of the first person singular?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Humanity has spread out from Earth in this novel, which probably takes place a few thousand years into the future, and we meet our narrator, Kinnall Darival, who lives in the autocracy of Velada Borthan. As the novel opens, he\u2019s a refugee, living in exile in an isolated forest, although we won\u2019t learn why until well past the midpoint of the novel. His father, the king, dies quite early in the story, after which his brother takes the crown and Kinnall heads abroad to start his own life and avoid any question of rivalry to the throne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In Velada Borthan, all life is governed by The Covenant, which makes the use of the first person singular an obscenity, while also creating relationships of Bond Brothers and Sisters that prove relevant to Kinnall\u2019s story. He will eventually meet a traveler from Earth named Schweiz who describes his old society, and who will also give Kinnall a consciousness-expanding drug that allows for the communion of minds between people who use it together, a dangerous idea that turns Kinnall into a revolutionary and a wanted man.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<script src=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/widgets.js\" data-type=\"book\" data-affiliate-id=\"2960\" data-sku=\"9780765322319\"><\/script>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The adventure within <em>A Time of Changes<\/em> and the way it changes Kinnall\u2019s character end up more interesting than the philosophical question Silverberg appears to be asking. The society under the Covenant seems like a garden-variety autocracy, and Silverberg doesn\u2019t give us much evidence that the diktat against individualism has somehow led to negative results for the people within it, or for the society as a whole. There\u2019s a general lack of civil rights, and the monarch seems to be absolute, but those conditions can exist without the anti-individualist statutes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Instead of asking deeper questions, Silverberg instead gives us Kinnall\u2019s inner monologues, where he feels differently, but doesn\u2019t give any explicit explanation. It\u2019s very namby-pamby, we\u2019re all one, don\u2019t take the brown acid feel-good stuff, and doesn\u2019t play out on the page in a way that materially changes Kinnall\u2019s life or his interactions with others. Only the drugs do that, in that some people buy into the telepathic mind-melds, some find it overwhelming, and some are repulsed. The monarchy, of course, views this as a threat, and that gives the novel its narrative greed, and puts Kinnall on the run towards the conclusion, which is very fun and satisfying. I don\u2019t think the book achieves what Silverberg set out to do with its concept, however, and that left me disappointed at the end even though I enjoyed the read until that point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One note on the book: The idea of a society that bans the use of \u201cI\u201d wasn\u2019t new \u2013 Silverberg discovered later than Ayn Rand used it in <em>Anthem<\/em>, but he hadn\u2019t read that book, probably because he had some taste and self-respect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Next up: I\u2019m reading Dr. Kate Bowler\u2019s <em><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/2960\/9780399592089\">Everything Happens for a Reason (And Other Lies I\u2019ve Loved)<\/a><\/em>, which I mentioned in <a href=\"https:\/\/keithlaw.kit.com\/\">my latest newsletter<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 1960s and early 1970s saw a movement within science fiction to incorporate ideas from psychology, philosophy, and other soft sciences into the genre, which produced some sci-fi classics like Samuel Delany\u2019s Babel-17 (the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis from linguistics and philosophy), Ursula K. Le Guin\u2019s The Left Hand of Darkness (gender as a social construct), and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[36,784,342,524],"class_list":["post-11581","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-american-literature","tag-nebula-award","tag-philosophical-novels","tag-science-fiction","entry"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11581","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11581"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11581\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11582,"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11581\/revisions\/11582"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meadowparty.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}